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Passage through Baltimore


Unlike the North, the Confederacy did not have an extensive network of partisan magazines and newspapers to promote its cause. Yet it did have the Baltimore dentist Adalbert Volck, who, at the Civil War’s outbreak, turned to drawing commentaries that publicized the Southern point of view. In Volck’s hands, President Lincoln, the Great Emancipator, became the devil incarnate, among lesser villains. For instance, in this print Volck ridicules Lincoln for making a secret passage by train through Baltimore in late February 1861, on his journey to Washington for his inauguration. Lincoln had been warned of a possible assassination plot in the city, in which there were strong Southern sentiments, and was advised to pass through quietly and under the cover of night. Lincoln reluctantly heeded the advice. After he became President without incident, he regretted having made an unannounced arrival in the nation’s capital.


Adalbert John Volck (1828–1912)
Etching, 1863
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution

 

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